About the Harkey-Jourgensen Temperament Sorters 

Sorters--What's in a name?

Take our Sorters

Form 1 Ages 4-8

Form 2 Ages 9-12

Adult Form

 

       

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Research development on the Sorters.

We have used the principles behind the MBTI to create questions for our Sorters.   The 4-8 year-old-form was completed first and tested in its final draft on over 600 volunteer families in the greater Los Angeles area.  In this urban area, families participated from a great variety of ethnic backgrounds.

The 9-12 year-old Sorter was tested on nearly four hundred families.  At this time we are still researching some new questions for this one that we would like to add. 

Research findings on the two childhood Sorters were presented at the 16th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Society, on May 27th, 2004.

In developing the adult Sorter, data were gathered from 567 college students at Cal Poly, Pomona, in :Los Angeles County.

The statistical properties of all three Sorters indicate that they are reliable measures of the proposed temperament preferences.

"Sorter" is probably not a familiar word to most readers.  To the best of our knowledge it was first used by David Keirsey to describe his Keirsey Temperament Sorter. We use it to describe our temperament questionnaires, for a particular reason. These instruments are working tools.  They do not set your temperament in stone in the way that you might think of an IQ test as setting your intelligence in stone with a single number.  Rather, they are an aid to "sorting" through the many things you already know about yourself and your children, in order to find basic, underlying patterns or temperament traits. Accuracy depends greatly on how well you know yourself or your child, and how rigorously honest you are able to be with yourself.

The Sorters and our parenting philosophy

I.  We are convinced, both by personal experience, and by scientific research, that we all do bring inherited temperament tendencies into the world from the very beginning.  We think that you can see some of these qualities in your children as early as four years, and perhaps earlier, if you are very observant.

II.  We believe that the estimate of a genetic basis for 30 to 50% of all temperament differences is well supported by research.

III.  We also believe that that genetic basis is further strengthened during development by the child's own actions.  That is, insofar as children have any control of events, they tend to seek out those settings and activities that are most comfortable for them.  As a single example, an extraverted child would be much more likely to make active connections with other children in all sorts of settings, than would an introverted child.  This difference, in turn, will have some effect on the amount and timing of social experiences parents tend to provide.

IV.  Based on all of the above, we believe that there are three main ways that parents can use an understanding of temperament to foster the child's best growth and happiness.

          A.  Becoming familiar with their child's temperament preferences and their own.

         B.  Working to help the child strengthen skills in the areas that don't fit his or temperament preferences, as you might slowly help a very shy child to become more comfortable with others.

         C.  Learning to really respect temperament-based differences and make compromises between what you want of your child and what your child wants of the world.  (This last is a very useful skill for husbands and wives to practice too.)

Our three Sorter sets

I.  The Harkey-Jourgensen Childhood Temperament Sorters.

     Form 1  Ages 4-8 years 

     Form 2: Ages 9-12 years 

II.  The Harkey-Jourgensen Adult Temperament Sorter.  

Form 1 (4-8 years) and Form 2  (9-12 years) are being offered on this website free of charge.  Form 1 has a self-scoring form, while Form 2 must be mailed in to receive results. We apologize for this inconvenience however, we have added some new questions to Form 2 and wish to test these on interested parents. 

The Adult Sorter is also being offered free of charge.  A short form, not fully tested, appears in our books, but we have since completed the research for the full scale and it is offered here.  This Sorter is self-scoring.

A little History

The particular set of temperament preferences that we are concerned with originated with the Swiss psychiatrist, Carl Jung in work he published in the 1920s.  In America, Isabel Myers designed a scale to measure those traits.  This later became known as the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (the MBTI).  This scale is widely used today, particularly in business and industry, where it is a favorite measure in personnel work.

 

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